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The Tildeverse

The tildeverse is the network of tilde communities: public-access Unix systems (pubnixes) where anyone can get a shell account, a home directory, and a web presence on a shared machine. tildeverse.org maintains the member list. The name comes from the Unix convention of ~ for a user's home directory.

Adapted from Here Is a Person: Enter the Tildeverse on brennan.day.

Origins

The model is older than the web. Dennis Ritchie's The Evolution of the Unix Time-sharing System describes Unix as designed for fellowship: remote time-shared machines that encouraged close communication, not just batch jobs. Community pubnixes carried that forward: Grex (1991) was founded by a dozen users who met weekly for six months over potlucks to design a member-owned system with slow group decision-making. cmccabe's pubnix history and the Pubnix History Project document the full lineage, and the Jargon File's Eternal September marks the moment the social fabric broke at scale.

The Revival

In October 2014, Paul Ford tweeted an offer of shell accounts on a fresh server, and thousands applied before he finished the thought. The result was tilde.club: “one cheap, unmodified Unix computer on the Internet,” with rules like “no drama” and “total disaster is ALWAYS a possible outcome.” See Ford's essay on what happened next.

For his birthday in 2015, vilmibm founded tilde.town on the same model with a different mandate: as welcoming as possible to everyone, a bastion against the shit of the networked world. See the third-birthday retrospective. Dozens of sibling tildes followed, including tilde.pink.

Members

The full list is at tildeverse.org/members. Member status mostly means having a presence on the shared IRC network; the systems themselves are independent, each run by its own sysadmins.

tilde created os irc focus
tilde.club Sep 2014 fedora #club the original 2014 tilde
tilde.town Oct 2014 ubuntu #town intentional community for art, socializing, learning
ctrl-c.club Dec 2014 ubuntu #ctrl-c webpages, chat, linux learning, console games
tilde.team May 2017 ubuntu + freebsd #team teaching and learning unix
envs.net Aug 2018 debian #envs minimalist, non-commercial, germany
tilde.institute Nov 2018 openbsd #institute openbsd pubnix
cosmic.voyage Nov 2018 ubuntu #cosmic collaborative science-fiction universe
aussies.space Feb 2019 ubuntu #aussie australian tilde
tilde.pink Apr 2019 netbsd #pink gopher-focused tilde
rw.rs Apr 2019 debian #rw.rs experimental software, 199X aesthetic
texto-plano.xyz Oct 2020 openbsd #texto-plano spanish-speaking tilde
tilde.guru Jul 2021 freebsd #guru freebsd pubnix
tilde.green Mar 2022 ubuntu #tilde.green creativity and wildness

How It Stays Connected

Shared Services

What Tildes Provide

The lesson tilde.club taught: you can, at any time, for very little money and effort, stand up a tiny digital community that basically belongs to itself. See Hackaday's 2024 coverage and the MCH2022 small-internet talk. The full lineage back to 1960s timesharing is at Pubnix History.

See Also